This collection includes 23 letters (September 1861- July 1862) from Forrest Little (1843-1862) of Crown Point, Essex County, New York, to his parents, Henry and Amanda Little. Forrest enlisted in Company F of the Fifth Vermont Volunteers at Middlebury, Vermont, on September 6, 1861. His letters begin shortly after his arrival at Camp Griffin in northern Virginia, and they continue as he trained for, then participated in, the Army of the Potomac's Peninsula Campaign led by General George McClellan. Forrest survived the battles of Lee's Mills, Williamsburg, and Savage Station, but at the end of the campaign he died of typhoid fever at Harrison's Landing, Virginia on July 23, 1862.
The collection also includes a letter from Forrest Little's cousin "Cate," dated July 17, 1862, as well as a letter written by Captain E.S. Stowell (Forrest’s captain).
These simple letters give a sense of the everyday life of a Union soldier, depicting the rigors of camp life and, once the campaign begins, the drama of battle. Forrest reports to his parents about conditions at camp, rumors of troop movements, and news about other local soldiers. After arriving on the Yorktown Peninsula, Forrest's letters give a vivid account of the hardships of marching and the severe losses experienced by the Fifth Vermont. Once he takes part in the fighting, Forrest's youthful confidence gives way to more sober description of the horrors of war.
There are 25 letters in the full collection.
The letters were given to Saint Mary's College on October 30, 1995 by Francis and Mary van der Linden of Los Alamitos, California. In 2009, Tom Simms of Mount Holly, NJ also forwarded a letter from Captain E.S. Stowell (Forrest's Captain) to add to this exhibit. The letters are transcribed just the way Forrest wrote them originally, highlighting his lack of punctuation, poor spelling, and extra spaces inserted between sentences. The transcriptions were done by Carl Guarneri (professor of history) and Zephyr Snyder, (SMC class of 2002). Scans of the letters were completed by Sarah Vital, (reference and instruction librarian) and the Web site organized and coded by Sue Birkenseer (reference and instruction librarian). The entire Forrest Little collection, including the article and related materials, was published on the Saint Mary's College of California site in 2007.
-
Forrest Little Letter of July 8, 1862
Forrest Little
From Camp near James River: "now Father dont fret your self for me"
-
Letter To Forrest From Cousin 'Cate' Of July 17, 1862
Cousin 'Cate' -
From Madison, Iowa: "I sit down this morning to write to you, not knowing whether you are in the land of the living or not."
-
Sources for Images
Susan Birkenseer
Citation list for images that highlighted the text of the Forrest Little letters.