Anti-War Activism and The Structures of Trauma in the Plays of Eve Ensler and Kathryn Blume

Authors

Emily Klein

SMC Author

Emily Klein

Status

Faculty

School

School of Liberal Arts

Department

English

Document Type

Book Chapter

Publication Date

12-2011

Publication / Conference / Sponsorship

Political and Protest Theater After 9/11: Patriotic Dissent

Editor

Jenny Spencer

Publisher/Venue

New York: Routledge

Description/Abstract

In the years since 2003, when President George W. Bush declared our “mission accomplished” in Iraq and veterans began their slow return home from the war on terror, the terms “trauma” and “post-traumatic stress disorder” (PTSD) have once again taken hold of the national imaginary. When PTSD was first recognized as a clinical diagnosis in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of the American Psychiatric Association in 1980, it was typically associated with the Vietnam War’s lasting psychological effects on soldiers.1 Since then, the term has waxed and waned in popular usage, most recently surfacing again in the example of the internet circulation of George Carlin’s “Euphemism” monologue on PTSD’s linguistic distance from (and dissonance with) older, more evocative terms, such as “shell shock.” Postwar trauma has also emerged as fodder for plot lines in television shows such as ABC’s hospital drama Grey’s Anatomy, NBC’s Law and Order: Special Victims Unit, and the short-lived NBC drama simply titled Trauma, featuring a fi ctional Iraq war veteran turned emergency responder. But unlike network television’s often sensational and banal attempts to capture the resonant domestic effects of war-related trauma, the American theatre community has taken up this issue in innovative ways that both represent and critique the contemporary compulsion to find trauma everywhere and to collect and conflate its iterations. Using trauma’s psychoanalytic model as a narrative that scaffolds their work, playwrights have recently imagined the stage as a space to explore the Freudian phases of loss, repetition, and shared witnessing that constitute traumatic experience.

DOI

10.4324/9780203135655-15

ISBN

9781136484957

First Page

111

Last Page

126

Disciplines

Arts and Humanities | English Language and Literature

Comments

Link consulted: Political and Protest Theatre after 9/11

Original Citation

Klein, Emily. "Anti-War Activism and The Structures of Trauma in the Plays of Eve Ensler and Kathryn Blume." Political and Protest Theater After 9/11: Patriotic Dissent. Jenny Spencer, ed. New York: Routledge, 2012. 111-126. doi:10.4324/9780203135655-15

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