Preparation of Outer Membrane Vesicles from Myxococcus xanthus
SMC Affiliated Work
1
Status
Faculty
School
School of Science
Department
Biology
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-20-2016
Publication / Conference / Sponsorship
Bio-Protocol
Description/Abstract
Outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) represent a unique sub-cellular compartment of bacteria that may act as a scaffold for various extracellular activities, including intercellular signaling. Myxococcus xanthus (M. xanthus) is a predatory bacterium that engages in cell-cell behaviors such as fruiting body formation and contact dependent lysis of other microbes. The OMVs of M. xanthus have been shown to have an elaborate architecture of chains and tubes that can connect cells within a biofilm. These higher order OMV structures have been shown to contain proteins exchanged for community behaviors and small molecules that have antibiotic activities, and may help facilitate directed exchange. M. xanthus OMVs allow material transfer between neighboring cells for motility and predation.
Keywords
EPS, Biofilm, Cell fractioning, Proteomics, Extracellular
Scholarly
yes
DOI
10.21769/BioProtoc.1716
Volume
6
Issue
2
First Page
e1716
Disciplines
Biology | Cell Biology | Microbiology
Original Citation
James Berleman (Biology): “Preparation of Outer Membrane Vesicles from Myxococcus xanthus,” by Berleman JE, Marcin Zemla, Jonathan P Remis and Manfred Auer, in Bio-Protocol 6(2): e1716; 2016 Jan 20; doi: 10.21769/BioProtoc.1716. http://www.bio-protocol.org/e1716.
Repository Citation
Berleman, James E.; Zemla, Marcin; Remis, Jonathan P.; and Auer, Manfred. Preparation of Outer Membrane Vesicles from Myxococcus xanthus (2016). Bio-Protocol. 6 (2), e1716 10.21769/BioProtoc.1716 [article]. https://digitalcommons.stmarys-ca.edu/school-science-faculty-works/4